Samuel Miller
Certainly one of Switzerland's most unique festivals, Chienbäse is a joyous celebration of fire and warmth that takes place annually in Liestal, the capital of Basel-Landschaft.
Coinciding with Fasnacht, the traditional northern Swiss Carnival, the Chienbäse Festival takes place on one evening between the end of February and the beginning of March. The fire parade between 7:15 and 10 PM is also a great way for festival-goers to warm up for Basel-Stadt's Morgestraich.
About the history of the Chienbäse Festival
Although it may appear enchantingly medieval, the Chienbäse fire parade was first celebrated in 1902. It all started with a small torch lit procession inspired by the much older regional practice of lighting bonfires to signal the end of winter.
The current form of the festival owes its creation to Eugen Stutz, one of Liestal's master bakers. In 1924, he had decided to recreate what he envisioned as an "old" style of a parade. This involved using the sap-laden wood typically preferred by bakers (Chien) to construct large "brooms" (Bäse) which were then marched down through the town.
How to best enjoy Chienbäse in Liestal, Switzerland
A highlight of Chienbäse is the procession under the Törli, Liestal's famous medieval clock tower. It is quite a sight to watch the firemen hosing down this 700 year old building, while the flames from the brooms and fire wagons lick up and down the painted facade as they pass through the tower gate.
Chienbäse is a fantastic event for those wishing to experience a piece of culture that is totally unique in Switzerland. It is also a great event for families. But watch out: it can get very hot!
More information
- Upcoming dates: March 1, 2020; Feb 21, 2021; Mar 6, 2022
- The route begins at Burgstrasse and follows Rathausstrasse, Rebgasse, Gerbergasse with the destination being the lower Gestadeckplatz
- Support the organizers by buying a Liestaler Fasnachtsplakette on site
- Chienbäse website and Facebook page
(Photographs copyright Samuel Miller)
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